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Organization name
Abbreviation
Country
Puerto Rico
Phone
About
Puerto Rico
Capital
Official languages
Population
Currency
ISO 4217
San Juan
Spanish and English
3,195,153 (as of July 2019)
Puerto Rican Dollar
PR
FAQ
Q: What is the process for company formation in Puerto Rico?
A: The process for company formation in Puerto Rico involves registering the company with the Puerto Rico Department of State, obtaining a tax identification number, registering with the Puerto Rico Treasury Department, and obtaining any necessary licenses and permits.
Q: What are the requirements for company formation in Puerto Rico?
A: The requirements for company formation in Puerto Rico vary depending on the type of company, but generally include having at least one shareholder and one director, a minimum share capital, and compliance with various regulations and laws.
Q: What types of companies can be formed in Puerto Rico?
A: The types of companies that can be formed in Puerto Rico include Limited Liability Companies (LLCs), Corporations, and Partnerships.
Q: How long does it take to form a company in Puerto Rico?
A: The time it takes to form a company in Puerto Rico varies, but it typically takes around two to four weeks to complete the registration process.
Q: What are the tax implications for companies in Puerto Rico?
A: Companies in Puerto Rico are subject to federal taxes and local taxes. Federal taxes are similar to those in the United States, while local taxes include corporate income tax and a 4% sales and use tax.
Q: What is the legal system in Puerto Rico?
A: The legal system in Puerto Rico is based on common law and civil law.
Q: What is the currency used in Puerto Rico?
A: The currency used in Puerto Rico is the United States Dollar (USD).
Q: Can foreign nationals own a company in Puerto Rico?
A: Yes, foreign nationals can own a company in Puerto Rico.
Q: Are there any specific regulations for foreign-owned companies in Puerto Rico?
A: Foreign-owned companies in Puerto Rico must comply with various regulations and restrictions, including restrictions on certain industries and requirements for obtaining visas and work permits for non-resident employees.
Q: What are the benefits of forming a company in Puerto Rico?
A: Some of the benefits of forming a company in Puerto Rico include a highly skilled workforce, a strategic location between North and South America, access to U.S. markets and investment opportunities, and a range of incentives and tax benefits offered by the government. Additionally, Puerto Rico has a vibrant tourism industry and a growing technology sector.
Economy
"Puerto Rico's economy has been struggling in recent years, with the island's GDP declining by 1.2% in 2019. This is largely due to the impact of Hurricane Maria in 2017, which caused an estimated $90 billion in damages. The unemployment rate in Puerto Rico is also high, standing at 11.2% in 2019. This is significantly higher than the US national average of 3.7%.
The Puerto Rican government has taken steps to improve the economy, including tax incentives for businesses and investments in infrastructure. These efforts have resulted in some positive economic growth, with the GDP increasing by 0.7% in 2020. Additionally, the unemployment rate has decreased to 10.2%, although it is still higher than the US average.
Overall, Puerto Rico's economy is still in a fragile state, but there are signs of improvement. With continued investment in infrastructure and tax incentives, the island's economy could continue to grow in the coming years."
Taxation
As a territory of the United States, Puerto Rico has a unique tax system that differs from the federal system in the mainland US.
For individuals, Puerto Rico has its own tax system, and residents are subject to tax on their worldwide income. The tax rates are progressive, ranging from 0% to 33%, depending on the amount of income earned. There is also a sales tax of 11.5%, which is included in the price of goods and services.
For corporations, Puerto Rico has a separate corporate tax system, and corporations are subject to tax on their worldwide income earned from Puerto Rico sources. The tax rate is a flat 37.5% on net income, with certain tax incentives available for eligible businesses.
The process of tax payment and calendar for payments varies depending on the type of taxpayer. Generally, individuals must file their tax returns and make payments by April 15th of each year. Corporations, on the other hand, must file their tax returns and make payments on a quarterly basis throughout the year. The exact deadlines and requirements can vary based on the specific circumstances of the taxpayer, so it's important to consult with a tax professional or the Puerto Rico Department of Revenue for specific information.
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